A lumbar fusion, also called a spinal fusion, helps a painful lower spine by treating a degenerated or damaged disc. The bad disc is removed and the vertebra bones above and below that disc are joined together. A fusion can reduce or eliminate your pain.
To start the procedure, you will be given anesthesia to ensure you are completely asleep and comfortable throughout the surgery. An incision is made down the back near the affected region, and the surgeon carefully removes any damaged disc material from the area. If the vertebrae have shifted out of place, causing pressure on your nerves, the surgeon will carefully reposition the vertebrae into a more natural alignment. This helps to relieve pressure and alleviate pain. Your surgeon will then insert one or more interbody devices into the space where the disc was removed. These devices are implants that are packed with bone graft material. The bone graft helps promote healing by encouraging new bone growth between the vertebrae.
The surgical implants used come in various shapes, sizes, and materials – your surgeon will choose the best option based on your individual needs. These implants are used to stabilize the spine, support healing, and create the foundation for a successful fusion. Over time, the graft material encourages the vertebrae to fuse together, which reduces the risk of further damage or discomfort and helps restore stability.
After surgery, you will be monitored in a recovery room as you begin to wake up from anesthesia. Your medical team will keep an eye on your recovery, and once you are stable, your surgeon will give you instructions on when you can go home. Following your surgeon’s advice for recovery and attending follow-up appointments will ensure a smooth and safe recovery process.
If you’re dealing with chronic back pain and are considering spinal fusion surgery, New York Pain Medicine Associate can help. Our specialists are here to provide expert care and determine whether lumbar fusion is right for you. Schedule your consultation today.